石家庄学院学报

苏童的《碧奴》是"重述神话"系列的典型文本。"重述",其实就是祛除传统伦理和秩序附加在神话传说中的"宏大叙述"的影响,以"个人化"的视角对神话传说进行重新观照,发掘神话本身所隐含的个性化因子。《碧奴》从个人化的视角入手,着力于强调神话叙述的民间化和多元化的文本特质,将"重述"定位为对宏大叙事的反拨和对个体价值的重建。在这样的过程中,苏童力图重建一个新的历史语境,以求为"重述神话"所具有的个人化和民间化的叙事策略提供合理性。

Su Tong’s Bi Nu is a typical book of the series "Myth Retold".In fact,restatement dispels the influence of conservative ethic and order on the grand narrative in the myth,retells the myth from views of the individual self and unearths personalized ideas that hide in the myth.From the individual self perspective,Bi Nu concentrates on emphasizing folk and diversified text characters whom the myth tells.Restatement would be focused on refutations of grand narratives and altering the individual values.In that process,Su Tong tries his best to reconstruct a new context of history,and to offer logical context for the narrative tactic of "Myth Retold" which is individual and folk.