石家庄学院学报

克尔凯郭尔的三种精神生活:第一种为希腊厄洛斯式的审美生活,第二种为希腊理性精神对基督教绝对信仰纬度的怀疑而产生的绝望状态的生活,第三种为基督教信仰完全克服异教的怀疑、恐惧后的安宁的信仰生活。克尔凯郭尔希望过上希腊审美式生活,但这里摆脱不了绝望,从这样的意义上来说,克尔凯郭尔就是过着一种Either/or的生活,即:或此或彼的生活。但克尔凯郭尔又希望过上宗教的生活,这样可以克服内心的恐惧和绝望,这样,Either/or就是:非此即彼,没有什么折中的可能。

Kierkegaard’s three kinds of spiritual life include:(1) a Greece’s Eros esthetic-like life;(2) a despairing life because of the suspicion of Greek rational spirit to Christianity’s absolute belief;and(3) a peaceful belief life from completely overcoming the heathenism suspicion and fear.Kierkegaard hoped for Greece’s Eros-like life,but he could not get rid of despairs.From this sense,Kierkegaard hoped to live one kind of either/or life.But he longed for a religious life so that he might overcome the innermost feelings like fear and despairs.Accordingly,either/or,namely,either this or that,did not have any possibility of compromise.