石家庄学院学报

健康医疗数据共享是实现数据流通和数据价值的重要方式，是顺应全球大数据发展趋势的具体举措，是契合我国智慧医疗战略的坚实基础。健康医疗数据共享是指数据提供者将自己收集或加工的数据以交易、互换等方式提供给第三方，该第三方得以使用数据的行为。健康医疗数据共享涉及三方法律主体：数据来源者、数据提供者和数据受供者，其中数据提供者和数据受供者对数据享有使用、收益等权利。健康医疗数据共享的法律主体应在法律的框架下建立数据安全审查委员会，在数据收集、使用、公开、跨境传输等环节承担相应的合规责任，使健康医疗数据合法规范地共享，促进数据的最大化利用。

Health and medical data sharing is an important way to realize data circulation and data value, a concrete measure to conform to the global trend of big data development, and a solid foundation for the smart medical strategy in China. Health and medical data sharing means that data providers provide data collected or processed by themselves to a third party in the form of trade, exchange, etc., so that the third party can use the data. Health and medical data sharing involves three legal subjects: data source, data provider and data donor, among which the data provider and data donor have the rights to use and benefit from the data. The legal subject of health and medical data sharing should establish a data safety review committee under the legal framework to undertake the corresponding compliance responsibilities in the links of data collection, use, disclosure and cross-border transmission, so as to share health and medical data legally and normatively and promote the maximum use of data.